本周新声|2021年“两会”上教育关键词有了什么变化

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回顾2021年“两会”，教育话题热搜不断，引发举国上下的广泛关注，随着人们对教育的关注，教育话题也成为历届“两会”提案的重头戏，那么，人们对于教育的话题关键词有了那些的改变呢？

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2020年“两会”关于教育提案

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2021年“两会”关于教育提案

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1、整治校外商业化培训减轻学生及家长负担

2、全面取消小学生家庭作业

3、利用区块链技术监管青少年网游

4、从立法角度规范青少年使用电子产品

5、规范在线教育，对在线教育立法

6、人工智能应用教育需准入

7、乡村振兴发展要靠教育

8、大力发展家门口的普惠托育

9、将美育纳入中考

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不难发现，人们对教育的认知度也悄然发生较大的变化，不单单只是关于教育的本身问题，更多在于减负、人工智能、体能等方面的探讨，下面，我们总结一下，教育提案有了那些不一样的变化。

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更加注重为学生和家长减负

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减负已经成为每年“两会”必提的提案，以往减负主要是针对学生提出，今年家长也成为减负的主角，如今的减负不但没有真正减少学生的负担，反而越来越严重，作业越来越多，考试越来越频繁，辅导班越上越多。家长随着而来的家庭作业，增加不少，不仅仅是经济负担的增加，更是大大增加家长的时间。

全国政协委员马光瑜建议，全面取消小学生家庭作业，厘清学校与家长的责任边界，推迟小学放学时间，与父母下班时间相一致，让学生做完作业再回家，减轻家长的负担。同时增加体育运动和家务劳动，增强学生体能。同时，应组织专家学者科学编制教材，减少笔头训练。

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更加注重人工智能和在线教育的规范和发展

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去年受疫情的影响，人工智能和在线教育突飞发展，各种辅导班、在线学习平台参差不齐，教学质量也良莠不齐，各种状况频出，无法维护到学生和家长的自身权益。

全国人大代表、重庆市谢家湾小学校长刘希娅认为，部分教育App与在线学习平台缺乏教育专业性，导致学生学习能力与学习效果下降；人工智能在教育领域的应用，缺乏有效的准入、监管、约束及退出机制；部分教育App与在线学习平台，为获取利益推送广告甚至挑战制度红线，不利于学生社会性发展。

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教育类提案越来越有看头，显示出全社会对教育问题的关注，两会中的教育类提案，还有哪些让你觉得比往年更加不同？欢迎评论区补充。